Men brands signify virtues, moral functions and you may self-esteem inherent on the good sex: Somchay – “masculinity”, Taksin – “way to obtain pleasure”, Thirasak – “power, power”, Vinay – “discipline”, Tassna – “observation”, Praset – “superiority “, Viriya -” hard work “, Sombun -” excellence “, Kyantisak -” fame, honor “, Phakphum -” satisfaction “, Sakda -” stamina, times “. Sunlight are generally thought a masculine icon, while the appearance of the name Athit – “sun” is absolute.
Thai feminine brands is actually for the poetic pictures, charm and harmony: Somying – “femininity”, Siriphon – “blessing”, Radi – “pleasure”. They supplement female beauty on the brands Saovapha – “the latest fairest of women”, Nari – “gorgeous lady”, Phonpan – “maiden for the beautiful outfits and you will accessories.” female labels reflect brand new admiration with which the fresh reasonable sex are addressed inside the Thai neighborhood: Bunsi – “extremely important charm”, Thephi – “queen”, Suda – “lady”.
The individuals official name is submitted throughout the passport, driver’s license, bank handmade cards, insurance plan and school degree, records and you can providers documentation was signed using this type of name. Yet not, within the lifestyle and you can relaxed interaction anywhere between relatives and you may acquaintances, the genuine name is not often put. Throughout the amicable communication, when handling both, Thais use special brief diminutive domestic names. Inside English interpretation, he could be entitled nicknames, for this reason, possibly in Russian-words site instructions and you can guidebooks he could be unfairly titled “nicknames” otherwise “nicknames” due to completely wrong interpretation out-of English. from inside the Thai, such as quick names are called “name-game”. In lieu of Russian brief labels, Thai friendly home names are not just abbreviations regarding the full title. Talking about small monosyllabic brands, some of which has actually funny meanings: Kai – “chicken”, Nok – “bird”, Lek – “baby / baby”. Short names is also denote a nature feature, for example: Narak – “cute”. Almost every other labels note the latest distinct features off physical appearance: Deng – “red”, Demise – “tan”. New brief women term Apple is regarded as beautiful, since the regarding the look at Thais, an apple is a pleasant and you will costly foreign fruit. Standard men name Pepsi form a delicious drink.
Surnames
Surnames were launched legally certainly one of Thais inside 1920; up to that point, the newest overwhelming most of the populace drill only individual names or nicknames.
Surnames first looked among youngsters of the Thai aristocracy. Such, the current Queen Bhumibon holds the newest surname “Mahidol”.
Literary works
Mishukova D. D. Kingdom away from Thailand: federal signs, worthy of program and lives viewpoints of modern Thais // Notes of your Society on the Examination of the brand new Amur Area. Wedding edition. Regularity XXXVII, Vladivostok, 2009 – p. 140-147, illustrations or photos.
Website links
- Mishukova Daria Mystery Of your own Title: The definition Regarding THAI Names And you will SURNAMES.
Notes
Following the Eu and you may Indian lifestyle, progressive Thai labels are derived from the main that history label employs the initial name. In this it differ from the conventional Eastern Asian development, where in fact the first-name comes after the final term.
Thais’ names and you will surnames are often longer and you may startlingly ranged. Which range is due to the fact that the existence of surnames is a comparatively previous invention, made to stress the individuality of any family relations. After, Thais often alter its surnames a few times in their lives (whereas in many other countries the practice of altering surnames external regarding relationship is actually maybe not popular).
For the first time, the need to has surnames is actually spelled out in the law into the 1913, at that time really Thai residents utilized just the labels considering on it from the beginning, or relaxed (home) labels. Generally, the brand new labels were supposed to communicate confident attributes. Prior to Thai rules, one as well as the exact same surname can Letland kvinder just only be used by participants of the identical friends, for this reason the namesakes was initial connected with both.
